Neem and ajwain help regulate oil production naturally by acting on androgen receptor pathways, while yogurt and milk’s natural alpha-hydroxy acids gently cleanse without disrupting lipid balance. This prevents greasy buildup while keeping the skin barrier intact—perfect for oily yet sensitive skin types.

Neem and tea tree offer broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, effectively suppressing the growth of acne-triggering microbes while reducing redness and inflammation. Ajwain’s thymol content adds a second layer of antibacterial action, especially potent against biofilms in blackheads and whiteheads. Together, they create a clear, stable environment where new breakouts struggle to form.

The gentle proteolytic action of yogurt and lactic acid in raw milk breaks down these keratin plugs over time. Bentonite and besan further aid by absorbing excess oil and gently dislodging embedded impurities. This multi-modal exfoliation—both enzymatic and physical—leads to visibly reduced blackheads and cleaner, more refined pores.

Inflammation is at the core of every pimple. This blend delivers natural cortisol-like anti-inflammatory effects through neem and marigold, while milk proteins and vetiver calm skin reactivity. Yogurt's zinc content and probiotic compounds support faster repair, reduce post-acne redness, and prevent hyperpigmentation. The result is calmer, less reactive skin that heals faster with fewer marks left behind.

Many acne treatments damage the skin barrier, leading to sensitivity and rebound issues. This formula, while detoxifying and antimicrobial, nourishes with milk lipids, sesame oil, and trace minerals from honey and bentonite. These support ceramide production and barrier repair, allowing oily skin to stabilise naturally over time. Balanced skin produces less sebum, heals faster, and resists further acne formation—creating a sustainable oil-control cycle.

Skin congestion isn’t just surface-level—it reflects sluggish circulation and lymphatic drainage. Vetiver and ajwain help stimulate peripheral blood flow, enhancing nutrient delivery and toxin removal. This internal cleansing shows up externally as reduced bloat, clearer tone, and diminished pore visibility. By addressing both the internal and external factors of congestion, lepa clears skin holistically, not just temporarily.

As the lepa sets on skin, it forms a soft occlusive barrier that traps natural heat and moisture. This mild thermal effect gently dilates superficial blood vessels, enhancing microcirculation and initiating a cascade of dermal activity. The micro-climate beneath the pack mimics the skin’s ideal healing environment - warm, moist, and oxygen-rich - allowing metabolic processes to speed up. This not only supports detoxification through increased lymphatic flow but also primes the skin to better receive and absorb topical nutrients.

Under occlusion, the skin’s intercellular lipids soften slightly, loosening the tightly packed stratum corneum without disrupting its integrity. This temporary softening enhances permeability. Nutrients that are normally blocked by the skin’s natural barrier now find deeper access pathways, allowing for more effective delivery of actives into the viable epidermis. This phase is critical for delivering bioavailable phytonutrients, lacto-compounds, and fatty acids to the cells that need them most.

As circulation improves under the warmth of the lepa, the capillaries become more active, boosting oxygenation and waste removal at a cellular level. This enhances the skin’s metabolic exchange, ensuring a two-way flow—nutrients are pulled in, toxins are flushed out. The dermal vasculature essentially "wakes up," fueling cell turnover and encouraging fibroblast activity, which supports collagen synthesis and overall dermal renewal. The result is skin that is not just nourished, but functionally revitalised.

With the skin barrier relaxed and microcirculation heightened, nutrient absorption peaks. This is when skin drinks in vitamins, enzymes, amino acids, and prebiotic actives from the face pack. These molecules interact with skin cells in real time—lactic acid encourages cell renewal, natural fats reinforce lipid layers, and herbal bioactives modulate inflammation and pigmentation. Each compound finds its target pathway, working either on the surface, within cells, or at the skin’s microbiome level to support radiance and resilience

As the pack begins to dry, it gradually re-establishes the skin’s acidic mantle. The slight tightening helps seal in nutrients while reducing puffiness and superficial redness. Simultaneously, yogurt and enzymatic compounds present in the lepa help regulate skin’s microbial diversity - supporting beneficial strains while inhibiting dysbiosis. This rebalancing of the skin ecosystem enhances immune defense and reduces chronic low-grade inflammation, a hidden enemy of glow.

Once the lepa is removed, the skin enters a post-treatment rebound phase - its texture is visibly smoother, circulation remains elevated, and the skin's receptivity to hydration and emollients is heightened. Barrier function is reset, cell signaling is active, and the skin exhibits improved reflectivity due to enhanced surface uniformity.

Androgen hormones stimulate sebaceous glands to produce excess oil, which mixes with dead skin cells and clogs pores, setting the perfect stage for acne. Regulating oil production with ingredients like neem, tea tree, or mulethi helps reduce pore congestion and the likelihood of breakouts.

In acne-prone skin, keratinocytes (skin cells) don’t shed properly and accumulate within pores, forming microcomedones. This buildup traps sebum, leading to non-inflammatory (whiteheads/blackheads) and inflammatory acne. Daily gentle exfoliation with AHAs or fruit enzymes can prevent blockages and maintain healthy skin turnover.

The anaerobic bacteria thrive in clogged, oil-filled follicles, releasing inflammatory mediators that trigger swelling, redness, and pus-filled pimples. Using antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agents like tea tree oil, neem oil can inhibit bacterial growth and reduce inflammation.

Once the follicle wall breaks due to pressure or an immune response, the surrounding skin tissue becomes inflamed. This inflammation intensifies redness, swelling, and pain. Calming ingredients like aloe vera help soothe irritation and speed healing.

Hormonal fluctuations - from menstrual cycles, PCOS, stress, or puberty - can spike androgen levels, leading to excess sebum and cystic breakouts. At the same time, dietary and lifestyle factors like high-glycemic foods, dairy, and inflammation-inducing habits can further drive oil production and acne. Supporting hormonal balance with adaptogens like ashwagandha and adopting a low-glycemic, anti-inflammatory diet rich in antioxidants, omega-3s, and zinc can help manage acne at its root.

Stripping the skin of its natural oils through harsh cleansers or overwashing can impair the lipid barrier, causing rebound oil production and sensitivity. Using a mild, pH-balanced cleanser and restoring moisture with non-comedogenic hydrators like aloe vera helps preserve barrier health and prevent acne cycles.